substratum چگونه تلفظ می‌شود

ترجمه‌ی substratum

تعریفِ substratum

• a surface on which an organism grows or is attached
• any stratum or layer lying underneath another
• an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population

ترجمه‌ی substratum